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Ove Arup
Sir Ove Nyquist Arup, CBE, MICE, MIStructE (16 April 1895 – 5 February 1988) was a British engineer who founded Arup Group Limited, a multinational corporation that offers engineering, design, planning, project management, and consulting services for building systems.〔Jones, 2006.〕 Ove Arup is considered to be among the foremost architectural structural engineers of his time.
==Early life and education==
Arup was born in Newcastle, England, in 1895,〔https://www.dur.ac.uk/news/newsitem/?itemno=12860〕 to the Danish veterinary surgeon Jens Simon Johannes Arup and his Norwegian wife Mathilde Bolette Nyquist. Arup attended the Sorø Academy in Denmark—a boarding school with many influences from Dr Thomas Arnold of the Rugby School in the United Kingdom.
In 1913, he began studying philosophy at Copenhagen University and in 1918 enrolled for an engineering degree at the Technical University of Denmark, Copenhagen,〔http://cenews.com/article/8771/ove-nyquist-arup-the-engineering-masterbuilder〕 specialising in reinforced concrete. He completed his studies in 1922. At this time Ove Arup was influenced by Charles Edouard Jeanneret (Le Corbusier) and his publication ''Vers une architecture'', published that year; and also by Walter Gropius, the founder of the Bauhaus movement.
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